Published on in Vol 5 (2024)

This is a member publication of University of Toronto

Preprints (earlier versions) of this paper are available at https://preprints.jmir.org/preprint/64406, first published .
Ethical Considerations in Human-Centered AI: Advancing Oncology Chatbots Through Large Language Models

Ethical Considerations in Human-Centered AI: Advancing Oncology Chatbots Through Large Language Models

Ethical Considerations in Human-Centered AI: Advancing Oncology Chatbots Through Large Language Models

Authors of this article:

James C L Chow1, 2 Author Orcid Image ;   Kay Li3 Author Orcid Image

Journals

  1. Chow J. Quantum Computing in Medicine. Medical Sciences 2024;12(4):67 View
  2. Pagano S, Strumolo L, Michalk K, Schiegl J, Pulido L, Reinhard J, Maderbacher G, Renkawitz T, Schuster M. Evaluating ChatGPT, Gemini and other Large Language Models (LLMs) in orthopaedic diagnostics: A prospective clinical study. Computational and Structural Biotechnology Journal 2025;28:9 View
  3. Lim J, Hwang W. Proactivity of Chatbots, Task Types and User’s Characteristics When Interacting with Artificial Intelligence (AI) Chatbots. International Journal of Human–Computer Interaction 2025:1 View
  4. Pervez K, Sohail S, Parwez F, Zia M. Towards trustworthy AI-driven leukemia diagnosis: A hybrid Hierarchical Federated Learning and explainable AI framework. Informatics in Medicine Unlocked 2025;53:101618 View
  5. Yousef M, Omer A, Alamoudi R, Alharbi M, Aljehani B, Felemban Z, Albadri S, Elamin A, Mohamed A, Osman H. From awareness to integration: Mobile applications as tools in radiology education. Journal of Radiation Research and Applied Sciences 2025;18(2):101353 View
  6. Chow J, Li K. Developing Effective Frameworks for Large Language Model–Based Medical Chatbots: Insights From Radiotherapy Education With ChatGPT. JMIR Cancer 2025;11:e66633 View
  7. Oprea S, Bâra A. Interpreting text corpora from androids-related stories using large language models: “Machines like me” by Ian McEwan in generative AI. Humanities and Social Sciences Communications 2025;12(1) View
  8. Chow J. Quantum Computing and Machine Learning in Medical Decision-Making: A Comprehensive Review. Algorithms 2025;18(3):156 View
  9. Wang R, Situ X, Sun X, Zhan J, Liu X. Assessing AI in Various Elements of Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS)-Guided Ankle Fracture Treatment: A Comparative Analysis with Expert Agreement. Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare 2025;Volume 18:1629 View
  10. Selvam M, González Vallejo R. Ethical and Privacy Considerations in AI-Driven Language Learning. LatIA 2025;3:328 View
  11. van der Vet I, Malkki L. Copilot in service: Exploring the potential of the large language model-based chatbots for fostering evaluation culture in preventing and countering violent extremism. Open Research Europe 2025;5:65 View
  12. Lin C, Kuo C. Roles and Potential of Large Language Models in Healthcare: A Comprehensive Review. Biomedical Journal 2025:100868 View
  13. Chu B, Modi N, Menz B, Bacchi S, Kichenadasse G, Paterson C, Kovoor J, Ramsey I, Logan J, Wiese M, McKinnon R, Rowland A, Sorich M, Hopkins A. Generative AI’s healthcare professional role creep: a cross-sectional evaluation of publicly accessible, customised health-related GPTs. Frontiers in Public Health 2025;13 View
  14. Liebetrau D, Densmore M, Nunes F. Engagement of Parents with the Aurora Child Health Chatbot: A Conversation Log Analysis Study. International Journal of Human–Computer Interaction 2025:1 View
  15. García Abejas A, Geraldes Santos D, Leite Costa F, Cordero Botejara A, Mota-Filipe H, Salvador Vergés À. Ethical Challenges and Opportunities of AI in End-of-Life Palliative Care: Integrative Review. Interactive Journal of Medical Research 2025;14:e73517 View

Books/Policy Documents

  1. Al Yakin A, Muthmainnah M, Obaid A, Al Matari A, Cardoso L, Azar A. Integrating AI and Sustainability in Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET). View
  2. Bergil A. Application of AI in the Teaching and Learning of English as a Foreign Language (EFL). View