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Published on in Vol 7 (2026)

Preprints (earlier versions) of this paper are available at https://preprints.jmir.org/preprint/99716, first published .
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Large Language Model Risk of Bias Assessment for Studies in Environmental Health: Proof-of-Concept Study

Large Language Model Risk of Bias Assessment for Studies in Environmental Health: Proof-of-Concept Study

Gaelen P Adam   1 , MLIS, MPH, PhD ;   Eitan Agai   2 , MSc ;   Riaz Qureshi   3, 4 , MSc, PhD ;   Naeem Meman   2 , MSc ;   Stephanie Qureshi   2 ;   Winifred W Yu   2 , RD, PhD ;   Juleen Lam   5 , MS, MHS, PhD ;   Karen A Robinson   6 , MSc, PhD

1 Center for Evidence Synthesis in Health, Department of Health Services, Policy, and Practice, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, United States

2 PICO Portal, St. Petersburg, FL, United States

3 Department of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, United States

4 Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, United States

5 Department of Public Health, California State University, East Bay, Hayward, CA, United States

6 Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United States

Corresponding Author:

  • Gaelen P Adam, MLIS, MPH, PhD
  • Center for Evidence Synthesis in Health, Department of Health Services, Policy, and Practice
  • Brown University School of Public Health
  • 121 South Main St
  • Providence, RI 02903
  • United States
  • Phone: 1 617-470-5685
  • Email: gaelen.adam@gmail.com